package utils import ( "bytes" "crypto/rand" "crypto/rsa" "crypto/x509" "encoding/base64" "encoding/pem" "errors" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "log" "os" ) // 生成私钥文件 TODO 未指定路径 func RsaKeyGen(bits int) error { privateKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return err } derStream := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(privateKey) block := &pem.Block{ Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: derStream, } priFile, err := os.Create("private.pem") if err != nil { return err } err = pem.Encode(priFile, block) priFile.Close() if err != nil { return err } // 生成公钥文件 publicKey := &privateKey.PublicKey derPkix, err := x509.MarshalPKIXPublicKey(publicKey) if err != nil { return err } block = &pem.Block{ Type: "PUBLIC KEY", Bytes: derPkix, } pubFile, err := os.Create("public.pem") if err != nil { return err } err = pem.Encode(pubFile, block) pubFile.Close() if err != nil { return err } return nil } // 生成私钥文件, 返回 privateKey , publicKey, error func RsaKeyGenText(bits int) (string, string, error) { // bits 字节位 1024/2048 privateKey, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, bits) if err != nil { return "", "", err } derStream := x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(privateKey) block := &pem.Block{ Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: derStream, } priBuff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil) err = pem.Encode(priBuff, block) if err != nil { return "", "", err } // 生成公钥文件 publicKey := &privateKey.PublicKey derPkix, err := x509.MarshalPKIXPublicKey(publicKey) if err != nil { return "", "", err } block = &pem.Block{ Type: "PUBLIC KEY", Bytes: derPkix, } pubBuff := bytes.NewBuffer(nil) err = pem.Encode(pubBuff, block) if err != nil { return "", "", err } return priBuff.String(), pubBuff.String(), nil } // 加密 func RsaEncrypt(rawData, publicKey []byte) ([]byte, error) { block, _ := pem.Decode(publicKey) if block == nil { return nil, errors.New("public key error") } pubInterface, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(block.Bytes) if err != nil { return nil, err } pub := pubInterface.(*rsa.PublicKey) return rsa.EncryptPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, pub, rawData) } // 公钥加密 func RsaEncrypts(data, keyBytes []byte) []byte { //解密pem格式的公钥 block, _ := pem.Decode(keyBytes) if block == nil { panic(errors.New("public key error")) } // 解析公钥 pubInterface, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(block.Bytes) if err != nil { panic(err) } // 类型断言 pub := pubInterface.(*rsa.PublicKey) //加密 ciphertext, err := rsa.EncryptPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, pub, data) if err != nil { panic(err) } return ciphertext } // 解密 func RsaDecrypt(cipherText, privateKey []byte) ([]byte, error) { block, _ := pem.Decode(privateKey) if block == nil { return nil, errors.New("private key error") } priv, err := x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(block.Bytes) if err != nil { return nil, err } return rsa.DecryptPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, priv, cipherText) } // 从证书获取公钥 func OpensslPemGetPublic(pathOrString string) (interface{}, error) { var certPem []byte var err error if IsFile(pathOrString) && Exists(pathOrString) { certPem, err = ioutil.ReadFile(pathOrString) if err != nil { return nil, err } if string(certPem) == "" { return nil, errors.New("empty pem file") } } else { if pathOrString == "" { return nil, errors.New("empty pem string") } certPem = StringToSlice(pathOrString) } block, rest := pem.Decode(certPem) if block == nil || block.Type != "PUBLIC KEY" { //log.Fatal("failed to decode PEM block containing public key") return nil, errors.New("failed to decode PEM block containing public key") } pub, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(block.Bytes) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } fmt.Printf("Got a %T, with remaining data: %q", pub, rest) return pub, nil } // StringToPrivateKey 字符串变为私钥 func StringToPrivateKey(base64Str string) (*rsa.PrivateKey, error) { // Base64解码以获取DER数据 derData, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(base64Str) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("base64 decode failed: %v", err) } // 解析DER数据以获取私钥 privateKey, err := x509.ParsePKCS8PrivateKey(derData) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse private key: %v", err) } // 类型断言以确保privateKey是*rsa.PrivateKey类型 rsaPrivateKey, ok := privateKey.(*rsa.PrivateKey) if !ok { return nil, fmt.Errorf("private key is not of type *rsa.PrivateKey") } return rsaPrivateKey, nil }